VI Overview
The Vortex Indicator (VI) identifies trend direction by measuring two oscillating lines: VI+ (positive vortex) and VI- (negative vortex). VI+ measures upward price movement relative to true range, while VI- measures downward movement. When VI+ crosses above VI-, bullish trend is dominant, and vice versa.
The Vortex Indicator was inspired by water flow dynamics — the concept of positive and negative vortex movements in nature applied to price action.
How Vortex Indicator Works
Section titled “How Vortex Indicator Works”Core Concept
Section titled “Core Concept”- Calculate VI value from the input price/volume data
- Apply smoothing if applicable
- Compare to threshold or signal line for signal generation
- Interpret: Signals indicate momentum direction or extremes
Key Characteristics:
- Momentum Indicator = Measures momentum direction and strength
- Signal Line Available = Threshold-based signals only
- Bounded = Yes (0 – 1+ (typically near 1.0))
Visual Interpretation
Section titled “Visual Interpretation”VI Behavior:
- Bullish trend — upward movement dominant
- Bearish trend — downward movement dominant
Trading Signals Available on Reversion
Section titled “Trading Signals Available on Reversion”These are the signal names you select when configuring VI in the algorithm builder or via the MCP agent:
| Signal | Triggers When | Typical Use |
|---|---|---|
viPlus_above_viMinus | VI+ exceeds VI- (upward vortex dominates) | Bullish trend — upward movement dominant |
viPlus_below_viMinus | VI- exceeds VI+ (downward vortex dominates) | Bearish trend — downward movement dominant |
Display: Separate pane
Category: Momentum
Threshold range: 0 – 1+ (typically near 1.0)
Key Characteristics
Section titled “Key Characteristics”What Vortex Indicator Does Well:
- Clear Directional Signals
- Combines well with trend filters
- Threshold-based signals for entry timing
What to Watch Out For:
- Lagging: Smoothing introduces delay
- Context needed: Combine with trend indicators for direction
When to Use Vortex Indicator:
- Momentum Strategies: Trade VI extremes/crossovers with trend confirmation
- Filter for Other Indicators: Use as confirmation alongside price-based signals
When NOT to Use Vortex Indicator:
- Standalone System: Always combine with trend context
- Ignoring Market Regime: Different behavior in trends vs ranges